Flight Tutor (First)
Other Name(s) | Aerotrainer Orientator Airplane Instructor |
---|---|
Type | Rotating ride |
Built | 1931 |
Opened | 1931 |
Closed | 1931 (Sales company went out of business) |
Manufacturer | Springfield Welding and Supply Company Air Craft Appliance Company |
Designer | W. E. Hoffman |
Height | 20 feet (6.1 meters) |
Vehicle Type | Airplane |
Number of Vehicles | 1 |
Riders per Vehicle | 1 |
Inversions | Varies |
The first Flight Tutor (sometimes called an Aerotrainer, Orientator, or Airplane Instructor)[1][2] was one of two devices at Olentangy Park that was designed after flight simulators used by the U.S. Flying Service at the time.[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
The Flight Tutor, a unique addition to Olentangy Park, was unveiled on the park's Easter Sunday opening in 1931. It marked a significant milestone as the first of its kind to be permanently installed, having previously been a temporary attraction at only four other locations.[10][11][12]
Invented by Wright Field aeronautical and mechanical engineer W. E. Hoffman in 1929,[13] it looked like a wingless plane with a fuselage body, with rudder, elevator, and aileron control surfaces, mounted on a steel[14] double-tripod frame 20 feet (6.1 meters) tall.[3] The propeller in front was controlled by a 15-horsepower electric motor, and a circle of fins behind it blew air onto the rider to simulate an airspeed of 70-150 mph (113-241 kph).[2] Stairs led up to a nearby platform where riders could board the ride using a gangplank held by one of the two ride operators. Riders would get strapped in and control the plane with realistic controls to loop, spin, roll, dive, and stall without risk.[4][15][10][16][17][18][7] The inventor claimed a half hour in the tutor was equal to three hours in the air.[13]
It was installed near the entrance to the Red Devil, south of the Midway.[19][18][20] Its success led to a second version of the ride being installed further north.[6][7] The rides were manufactured by the Springfield Welding and Supply Company and Air Craft Appliance Company (both in Springfield, Ohio) and sold through the Aircraft Appliance Sales Corporation in Delaware. [21] The Army Flying Corps later found it obsolete, which had little if any practical value[22] and the sales company went out of business in 1932, so this ride was only at the park for one season.[10][23]
See Also
References
- ↑ Barret, Richard E. 1984. "Olentangy Park: Four Decades of Fun." Columbus and Central Ohio Historian No. 1 April 1984. Page 11.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "New Concern to Make 'Orientator' to Teach Flying Without Planes." Springfield News-Sun (Springfield, Ohio), June 9, 1929. Page 23. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107108977/new-concern-to-make-orientator-to/
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Circus Thrillers: Army's 'Green' Flyers Get Stunt Training Near the Ground." The Columbus Dispatch, October 6, 1929. Page F9.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "On the Rialto: Flight Teacher." The Columbus Dispatch, April 3, 1931. Page 22A.
- ↑ "Sunday Only." The Columbus Dispatch, April 11, 1931. Page 8.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "New Flight Machine." The Columbus Dispatch, April 17, 1931. Page 2B.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Another Tutor Picked For Park." The Columbus Sunday Dispatch, April 19, 1931. Page 60.
- ↑ "Dressed Up: Features Added to Airplane Which Goes Nowhere." The Dayton Herald (Dayton, Ohio), April 23, 1929. Page 2. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107108176/dressed-up-features-added-to-airplane/
- ↑ "Mechanical Flight Tutor Recent Development At Field 'Real Instructor'." Dayton Daily News (Dayton, Ohio), April 28, 1929. Page 4. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107108369/mechanical-flight-tutor-recent/
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "Flying to Be Park Feature." The Columbus Dispatch, April 5, 1931. Page 10D.
- ↑ "Leviathans Play at Olentangy." The Columbus Dispatch, April 20, 1931. Page 10A.
- ↑ "On the Rialto." The Columbus Dispatch, April 24, 1931. Page 20A.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 "How to Fly Without Flying." The News-Herald (Franklin, Pennsylvania), Photograph. June 29, 1929. Page 12. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107109257/flight-tutor-photo-and-details/
- ↑ "Flight Tutor Gives Student 'Safe' Thrills." Arizona Republic (Phoenix, Arizona), September 8, 1929. Page 26. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107109482/flight-tutor-gives-student-safe/
- ↑ "First Sunday at the Biggest Park." The Columbus Dispatch, April 5, 1931. Page 62.
- ↑ "Western Band." The Columbus Dispatch, April 8, 1931. Page 16A.
- ↑ "Another Sunday At Olentangy Park." The Columbus Dispatch, April 13, 1931. Page 12A.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Raper, Tod. 1931. "Shifting Scenes." The Columbus Dispatch, April 15, 1931. Page 2B.
- ↑ "Flying to Be Park Feature." The Columbus Dispatch, April 7, 1931. Page 14A.
- ↑ "That Busy Place, Olentangy." The Columbus Sunday Dispatch, May 10, 1931. Page 56.
- ↑ "Entertaining the Multitude." Springfield News-Sun (Springfield, Ohio), April 13, 1931. Page 12. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107183824/entertaining-the-multitude/
- ↑ "Air Corps in Need of More Ship Pilots." The Times (Shreveport, Louisiana), November 13, 1932. Page 7. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107184439/air-corps-in-need-of-more-ship-pilots/
- ↑ "Aircraft Appliance Sales Corporation." Open Corporates, Last modified August 20, 2024. https://opencorporates.com/companies/us_oh/145885